Health First Colorado (Medicaid) Adult Buy-In
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Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I get help with understanding the Medicaid Adult Buy-In?
For help with the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In):
- Talk to a Medicaid Adult Buy-In expert at 1-800-711-6994.
- Get help with Health First Colorado (Medicaid) by calling 1-800-221-3943.
- Contact your county human services department.
- Get more detailed information from the Health First Colorado (Medicaid) Buy-In Programs home page.
Where can I sign up for the Medicaid Adult Buy-In?
There are different ways to apply for the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In):
- Online on the Colorado PEAK website
- With a paper application (available in English, Spanish, or large print). Fill it out and return it by mail, fax, or in person at your county human services department, or
- By phone at 1-800-221-3943.
Colorado PEAK lists the details you may need to fill out an application.
Note: If you get Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or used to and now are on SSI 1619(b), you automatically get Health First Colorado (Medicaid) coverage. You do not need to apply for Health First Colorado (Medicaid) and do not have to pay a premium.
What is the difference between Health First Colorado (Medicaid) and the Medicaid Adult Buy-In?
Health First Colorado (Medicaid) is a public health coverage program. There are different ways to qualify for Health First Colorado (Medicaid), depending on things like your age, income, resources, and whether you have a disability. One of those ways to qualify is through the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In).
If you qualify for regular Health First Colorado (Medicaid) coverage:
- You only pay small copayments for medical services.
- You may qualify based on the income-based rules described in DB101’s How Health Benefits Work article or based on disability rules, if you have low income and low resources. You automatically qualify for Health First Colorado (Medicaid) if you get Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or qualify for SSI’s 1619(b) provision.
If you qualify for Medicaid Adult Buy-In coverage:
- You pay small copayments and may pay a monthly premium based on your income.
- You have to be working. At your work, you could earn as much as $11,380 per month ($136,560 per year!) and still qualify.
- There is no resource limit.
- You must have a disability that meets Social Security's disability rules (except for the rules related to work). If you aren't sure if your disability qualifies, you can apply and the state will review your disability.
Who qualifies for the Medicaid Adult Buy-In?
To qualify for the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In), you must:
- Live in Colorado
- Be 16 years old or older
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Have a disability
- Note: For the Medicaid Adult Buy-In, Social Security’s disability rules related to earned income do not apply.
- Be working, and
- Be a U.S. citizen or meet specific noncitizen requirements.
At work, you can earn a lot and still qualify: your countable income must be 450% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) or less. That's $5,648 per month or less. Only your income is counted, not the income of other household members.
The Medicaid Adult Buy-In counts your income the same way as SSI does: almost all of your unearned income is counted, but less than half of your earned income is counted. That means, you could earn as much as $11,380 per month ($136,560 per year!) and still qualify.
You can use the Medicaid Adult Buy-In Estimator to see if you qualify and what your premium would be. Or, get a quick idea of your countable income by trying this tool:
Does it matter how I qualify for Health First Colorado (Medicaid)?
In most cases, no. The actual medical coverage you get from Health First Colorado (Medicaid) will be the same, no matter how you qualified. Generally speaking, the big difference is that people with disabilities get extra ways to qualify and if you have a disability and start working, you can earn more while still getting Health First Colorado (Medicaid) coverage.
DB101 has information about different ways to get Health First Colorado (Medicaid):
- DB101's How Health Benefits Work article introduces income-based Health First Colorado (Medicaid), which does not require you to have a disability.
- The How Health Benefits Work article also introduces other ways people with disabilities may qualify for Health First Colorado (Medicaid).
- DB101's Medicaid Adult Buy-In article explains how people with disabilities who work can get Health First Colorado (Medicaid) coverage by paying a premium, even if their income is higher than the usual Health First Colorado (Medicaid) income limits.
- DB101's Supplemental Security Income (SSI) article explains how people with disabilities who get SSI qualify for Health First Colorado (Medicaid) automatically.
Is the Medicaid Adult Buy-In free?
You may have to pay a premium based on income for coverage through the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In). The maximum premium is $200 per month. For an estimate of what your Medicaid Adult Buy-In premium would be, use the Medicaid Adult Buy-In Estimator.
What is “countable income?” Is it just how much I make?
No, it is not the same as how much you make. When public programs look at your income to figure out if you should qualify, they don’t always count all of your income. What they do count is called “countable income.” This benefits you, because it means that you might have more income than the income limit for a program, but still qualify.
When the Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In) reviews your income to see if you are eligible, only about half of your earned income (money you get from work you do) is counted. For example, if you make $4,000 per month at a job and have no other income, that’s only $1,957.50 in countable monthly income.
Try this tool to get an idea of how much countable income you have:
Does the Medicaid Adult Buy-In cover the same services as standard Health First Colorado (Medicaid)?
Yes. The Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In) pays for the same services that standard Health First Colorado (Medicaid) pays for, including doctor visits, medical equipment, and In-Home Support Services (IHSS). For a listing of services covered under Medicaid Adult Buy-In, go to the Health First Colorado (Medicaid) website.
If I have Medicare, should I also get Medicaid Adult Buy-In coverage?
If you are eligible for both the Medicaid Adult Buy-In and Medicare, this can help because the Medicaid Adult Buy-In will help pay for things that Medicare doesn't pay for and will help pay your Part B premium.
With the Medicaid Adult Buy-In, if your income is low enough, you may also qualify for a Medicare Savings Program to help pay other Part B expenses (and your Part A premium, if you have one), and the Part D Low Income Subsidy, to help pay for your prescription drugs.
Contact the Colorado State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) if you have questions about how your Health First Colorado (Medicaid) and Medicare benefits work together. To learn more, read DB101’s How Health Benefits Work article, which has detailed information on Medicare Savings Programs and the Part D Low Income Subsidy.
Is the Medicaid Adult Buy-In the same thing as the Children's Buy-In?
The Health First Colorado Buy-In Program For Working Adults With Disabilities (Medicaid Adult Buy-In) and the Health First Colorado (Medicaid) Buy-In Program for Children with Disabilities (or the "Children's Buy-In" for short) are different programs.
While both programs help people get Health First Colorado (Medicaid) benefits, they help different groups of people:
- The Medicaid Adult Buy-In is for people who are 16 years old or older who are working and earning money at their jobs.
- The Children's Buy-In is for people who are 18 years old or younger. For this program, the children do not need to be working. Learn about it in DB101's Benefits for Young People article.
You can also learn about both programs on the Health First Colorado Buy-In Programs website.
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Key Resources
- For work preparation, contact your Division of Vocational Rehabilitation (DVR) office
- For questions about how work affects benefits, contact a certified benefits counselor
SSI and SSDI
How Work Affects SSI and SSDI
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Call Ability Connection Colorado (ACCO)
1-303-691-9339 - Contact a certified benefits counselor
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Call the Ticket to Work Help Line
1-866-968-7842
Health First Colorado (Medicaid)
- Contact your county human services department
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Call Health First Colorado (Medicaid)
1-800-221-3943 -
Call a Medicaid Adult Buy-In expert
1-800-711-6994
Medicare
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Call Medicare
1-800-633-4227 -
Call the Colorado State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP)
1-888-696-7213
Work Preparation
- Contact your Division of Vocational Rehabilitation (DVR) office
- Contact your local Workforce Center
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Call the Colorado Office of Employment First
1-303-981-1236
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